A sermon for the Sixteenth Sunday after Pentecost, September 16, 2012. The lectionary readings are Isaiah 50:4-9a, Psalm 116:1-8,James 3:1-12, and Mark 8:27-38.
If you should drive out Interstate 66
toward West Virginia, you’ll come to Interstate 81. Just south of that intersection is Strasburg,
Virginia. Though Strasburg is known for its
antiques, its Civil War history, and I’ve gotten good apples there—I think it
mostly for its landmark along interstate 81.
Right there, enormously poised by the side of the road are three
gigantic crosses. The tallest, the one
in the middle is 150 feet tall. (Just to
give a sense of scale, the Washington Monument is 555 feet tall, but about 150
feet up is where you can see the change in the color of stone.) In addition to the three giant crosses, put
up by the Church of the Valley in Strasburg, on either side of the large,
central cross are huge American flags.
What do such crosses mean? One cross might mean one thing. Add two more and it evokes Calvary. Add the flags, and the meaning multiplies. The meaning of the cross is not self-evident.
What does any cross mean?
The Supreme Court continues to wrestle
with situations that feature crosses in used as memorials. When they are placed on public or park land,
there are questions about “church and state.” When a cross is used in creative ways in an
art project, should we be offended or is it something else altogether? When one wears a cross as jewelry, what,
exactly does it mean?
The cross, of course, was used as an
instrument of persecution. It was
something like the cultural equivalent of an electric chair. It was the means by which the State put to
death criminals, and it carried with it shame, disgrace, embarrassment, and
scandal.
But in our day, what power does the cross have?
Have we emptied it of power and meaning by overuse? Or, are we able to answer in our own way, the
question that seems to come out of today’s readings. Jesus asks, “Who do you say that I am?” but
he might be asking just as well, “What is my cross for you? What is the intersection between my cross and
your world? Where do you experience
death, but then allow God’s life to break in, change everything, and raise you
to new life? How do you take up your
cross?
When Jesus asks, “Who do you say that I
am?” Peter answers. In words the church calls the Confession of St. Peter, he
goes out on a limb like he often does, he speaks more with faith than common
sense and he says, “you are the Christ.” But Peter is not prepared for what
this will mean for Jesus, or what it will mean for his followers.
Jesus talks about suffering and being
rejected and being killed. But then, he talks about rising again after three
days. This makes no sense to Peter, so he tries to stop Jesus from going in
this direction. But Jesus won’t hear of
anything that lessens or lightens his way forward. He says, “If any man would
come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me. For
whoever would save his life will lose it; and whoever loses his life for my
sake and the gospel’s will save it.”
And so it comes down not so much to
lifting high the cross of Christ, as being willing to take up our own cross and
follow in the way of Christ.
There are many ways of taking up our
own cross, some dramatic; many not so dramatic. The scriptures today suggest at
least three aspects, three marks, three qualities of taking up our cross.
The first is an aspect of learning. To take up our cross and
follow Jesus will involve learning. Isaiah says, “The Lord God has given me the tongue of those who
are taught, that I may know how to sustain the weary with a word. Morning by
morning he wakens, he wakens my ear to hear as those who are taught. The Lord God has opened my ear.” In other words,
God has already brought Isaiah to the place of realizing that he doesn’t know
everything, certainly not everything there is to know about God, or God’s ways.
And so God teaches Isaiah. Even more, God gives Isaiah “the tongue of those who
are taught,” which is to say a tongue that thinks before it speaks, a tongue
that wonders where God is in this or that, a tongue that tries to be slow in
its criticism of others and quick in its encouragement.
If you think about it, much of the time
he spent with his disciples, Jesus was teaching them. Through his Holy Spirit
alive in each of us, through (as Richard Hooker said) tradition, scripture and
reason, Christ continues to teach us.
And what a good time for this scripture
to be our lives, as the fall season is about to begin. Sunday school begins
today. The Adult Forum begins next week.
Through the year there will be book studies, and Bible studies, and other
opportunities for learning.
Imagine what All Souls would be like if
we, as a parish, were open to learning from God how to take up our cross daily?
Every nook and corner of this building would be filled with teachers and
learners, hungry for the wisdom of God, aching to discern the ways of the
Spirit, desperate to learn God’s direction. I pray for that day, and I invite you
to do the same.
We are invited to take up our cross
daily, and learning is a part of that. Loving is another aspect of
taking up our cross.
The Second Reading today, the Epistle
of James, is a love letter. It’s a love letter from James to the church spread
out all over. You can tell it’s a love letter because it’s impatient, it’s full
of anger, it’s full of desire, and full of vision. James knows what Christians
can be, he knows who they’ve been called to be, but they’re falling way, way
short. They’re settling. They’re taking it easy. And so he thunders away about
God’s love and how God’s love needs to be shown not just in what we say or
sing, but in what we do and in how we do it.
James says, “Faith by itself, if it has
no works, is dead.” Our faith in the
cross and the one who died and rose again from the cross has to be a part of
our life, a part of our working, a part of our being. The cross is not standing
on a hill, far, far away (not even on a hill in Virginia). It’s wherever there
is someone who is living in oppression, it’s wherever there is someone who is
hungry or living out of shelter, it’s where there is pain or crying or loss or
death. The cross casts a shadow, and sometimes people live in that shadow, and
they can’t see the light anymore. They can’t feel its warmth, they can’t be
sure it’s even still a possibility. And so we are called to take that person by
the hand and lead them around out of the cool, dark shadow and into a place of
love and light and warmth. We are called to be Christ’s love in the world, one
person at a time.
Taking up our cross daily is easier
than we might suppose, really. If we are willing to learn from God, if
we are able to love through Christ, and one more thing—if we are willing
to let God do the leading.
Sometimes this is the very place we stumble
with our crosses. We have decided which cross we might like to carry. This is
my cross, I say. I carry it in just such a way. I become comfortable carrying
it, and decide that others should carry crosses just like mine. It becomes my
cross, my effort and my glory. This might be all well and good and I might even
be accomplishing quite a bit of work, but it becomes the will of John, not the
will of God.
Saint Peter was confused by Jesus for
exactly this reason. Not only did Jesus seems to keep changing the plan, but
the closer Peter looked, the more his own nightmare came true—there was no
plan. Or at least, there was no plan visible to the human eye. The plan was in
the mind and heart of God, unfolding just as surely and timely as anything else
with God unfolds. The only way to know that plan is to stay connected, to stay
attentive, to be as close to God and as tuned into God as possible. That’s what
Jesus did, and what he tried to show his disciples how to do.
On Good Friday, we venerate the Holy
Cross. We say and sing the antiphon from
Good Friday,
We venerate your Cross, O Lord,
and praise and glorify your holy Resurrection:
for by virtue of the Cross,
joy has come to the whole world.
By virtue of the Cross, joy has come to
the whole world. Through our faithful living and our willingness to take up our
cross, by learning, by loving, and by letting God take the lead, joy continues
to come to us and to the whole world.
In the name of the
Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen